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Oracle

Collect Oracle Audit Log, Performance metrics, Tablespace metrics, Sysmetrics metrics, System statistics metrics, memory metrics from Oracle database.

Version
1.26.0 (View all)
Compatible Kibana version(s)
8.12.0 or higher
Supported Serverless project types

Security
Observability
Subscription level
Basic
Level of support
Elastic

This integration is for ingesting Audit Trail logs and fetching performance, tablespace and sysmetric metrics from Oracle Databases.

The integration expects an *.aud audit file that is generated from Oracle Databases by default. If this has been disabled then please see the Oracle Database Audit Trail Documentation.

Requirements

Connectivity to Oracle can be facilitated in two ways either by using official Oracle libraries or by using a JDBC driver. Facilitation of the connectivity using JDBC is not supported currently with Metricbeat. Connectivity can be facilitated using Oracle libraries and the detailed steps to do the same are mentioned below.

Oracle Database Connection Pre-requisites

To get connected with the Oracle Database ORACLE_SID, ORACLE_BASE, ORACLE_HOME environment variables should be set.

For example: Let’s consider Oracle Database 21c installation using RPM manually by following the Oracle Installation instructions. Environment variables should be set as follows: ORACLE_SID=ORCLCDB ORACLE_BASE=/opt/oracle/oradata ORACLE_HOME=/opt/oracle/product/21c/dbhome_1 Also, add $ORACLE_HOME/bin to the PATH environment variable.

Oracle Instant Client

Oracle Instant Client enables development and deployment of applications that connect to Oracle Database. The Instant Client libraries provide the necessary network connectivity and advanced data features to make full use of Oracle Database. If you have OCI Oracle server which comes with these libraries pre-installed, you don't need a separate client installation.

The OCI library install few Client Shared Libraries that must be referenced on the machine where Metricbeat is installed. Please follow the Oracle Client Installation link link for OCI Instant Client set up. The OCI Instant Client is available with the Oracle Universal Installer, RPM file or ZIP file. Download links can be found at the Oracle Instant Client Download page.

If Elastic Agent is running as a systemd service and not using ldconfig is an option, to update the links to the shared libraries, you can use the LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable instead. Follow these steps to ensure Elastic Agent and its spawned processes respect the LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable.

Prerequisites: Ensure that you have administrative privileges to modify the Elastic Agent systemd service configuration.

Steps:

  1. Check the status of the Elastic Agent systemd service by running the following command: systemctl status elastic-agent.service Take note of the path to the elastic-agent.service file, which is typically located in the systemd service directory. Example path: /etc/systemd/system/elastic-agent.service

  2. Open the elastic-agent.service file in your preferred text editor, find the EnvironmentFile key (commonly found at /etc/sysconfig/elastic-agent), and verify its contents, as these configurations are essential for the elastic-agent's runtime environment initialization. If the EnvironmentFile is absent, create it and set the necessary permissions to ensure the elastic-agent has full access.

  3. Add the LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable to the configured EnvironmentFile. You can set it to the directory where libraries (libclntsh.so) are located. For example, if your libraries are in the /opt/oracle/instantclient_21_1 directory, add the following line to the EnvironmentFile (i.e. /etc/systemd/system/elastic-agent.service)

    LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/oracle/instantclient_21_1

  4. Save the changes made to the configured EnvironmentFile.

  5. Restart the Elastic Agent systemd service to apply the changes by running the following command:

    systemctl restart elastic-agent.service

Note: Ensure that you replace /opt/oracle/instantclient_21_1 with the actual path to the directory where the required libraries (libclntsh.so) are located. This will set the library search path for the Elastic Agent service to include the specified directory, allowing it to locate the required libraries.

Enable Listener

The Oracle listener is a service that runs on the database host and receives requests from Oracle clients. Make sure that Listener is be running. To check if the listener is running or not, run:

lsnrctl STATUS

If the listener is not running, use the command to start:

lsnrctl START

Then, Metricbeat can be launched.

Oracle DSN Configuration

The following two configuration formats are supported:

oracle://<user>:<password>@<connection_string>
user="<user>" password="<password>" connectString="<connection_string>" sysdba=<true|false>

Example values are:

oracle://sys:Oradoc_db1@0.0.0.0:1521/ORCLCDB.localdomain?sysdba=1
user="sys" password="Oradoc_db1" connectString="0.0.0.0:1521/ORCLCDB.localdomain" sysdba=true

In the first, URL-based format, special characters should be URL encoded.

In the seoncd, logfmt-encoded DSN format, if the password contains a backslash character (\), it must be escaped with another backslash. For example, if the password is my\_password, it must be written as my\\_password.

Note: To mask the password shown in the DSN, remove the username and password from the DSN string, and configure the DSN to only include the host address and any additional parameters required for the connection. Subsquently, use the username and password fields under advanced options to configure them.

Compatibility

This integration has been tested with Oracle Database 19c, and should work for 18c as well though it has not been tested.

Audit Log

The database_audit dataset collects Oracle Audit logs.

Exported fields

FieldDescriptionType
@timestamp
Event timestamp.
date
client.address
Some event client addresses are defined ambiguously. The event will sometimes list an IP, a domain or a unix socket. You should always store the raw address in the .address field. Then it should be duplicated to .ip or .domain, depending on which one it is.
keyword
client.domain
The domain name of the client system. This value may be a host name, a fully qualified domain name, or another host naming format. The value may derive from the original event or be added from enrichment.
keyword
client.ip
IP address of the client (IPv4 or IPv6).
ip
client.user.id
Unique identifier of the user.
keyword
client.user.name
Short name or login of the user.
keyword
client.user.name.text
Multi-field of client.user.name.
match_only_text
cloud.account.id
The cloud account or organization id used to identify different entities in a multi-tenant environment. Examples: AWS account id, Google Cloud ORG Id, or other unique identifier.
keyword
cloud.availability_zone
Availability zone in which this host is running.
keyword
cloud.image.id
Image ID for the cloud instance.
keyword
cloud.instance.id
Instance ID of the host machine.
keyword
cloud.instance.name
Instance name of the host machine.
keyword
cloud.machine.type
Machine type of the host machine.
keyword
cloud.project.id
Name of the project in Google Cloud.
keyword
cloud.provider
Name of the cloud provider. Example values are aws, azure, gcp, or digitalocean.
keyword
cloud.region
Region in which this host is running.
keyword
container.id
Unique container id.
keyword
container.image.name
Name of the image the container was built on.
keyword
container.labels
Image labels.
object
container.name
Container name.
keyword
data_stream.dataset
Data stream dataset.
constant_keyword
data_stream.namespace
Data stream namespace.
constant_keyword
data_stream.type
Data stream type.
constant_keyword
ecs.version
ECS version this event conforms to. ecs.version is a required field and must exist in all events. When querying across multiple indices -- which may conform to slightly different ECS versions -- this field lets integrations adjust to the schema version of the events.
keyword
error.message
Error message.
match_only_text
event.action
The action captured by the event. This describes the information in the event. It is more specific than event.category. Examples are group-add, process-started, file-created. The value is normally defined by the implementer.
keyword
event.category
This is one of four ECS Categorization Fields, and indicates the second level in the ECS category hierarchy. event.category represents the "big buckets" of ECS categories. For example, filtering on event.category:process yields all events relating to process activity. This field is closely related to event.type, which is used as a subcategory. This field is an array. This will allow proper categorization of some events that fall in multiple categories.
keyword
event.dataset
Event dataset
constant_keyword
event.ingested
Timestamp when an event arrived in the central data store. This is different from @timestamp, which is when the event originally occurred. It's also different from event.created, which is meant to capture the first time an agent saw the event. In normal conditions, assuming no tampering, the timestamps should chronologically look like this: @timestamp < event.created < event.ingested.
date
event.kind
This is one of four ECS Categorization Fields, and indicates the highest level in the ECS category hierarchy. event.kind gives high-level information about what type of information the event contains, without being specific to the contents of the event. For example, values of this field distinguish alert events from metric events. The value of this field can be used to inform how these kinds of events should be handled. They may warrant different retention, different access control, it may also help understand whether the data coming in at a regular interval or not.
keyword
event.module
Event module
constant_keyword
event.original
Raw text message of entire event. Used to demonstrate log integrity or where the full log message (before splitting it up in multiple parts) may be required, e.g. for reindex. This field is not indexed and doc_values are disabled. It cannot be searched, but it can be retrieved from _source. If users wish to override this and index this field, please see Field data types in the Elasticsearch Reference.
keyword
event.outcome
This is one of four ECS Categorization Fields, and indicates the lowest level in the ECS category hierarchy. event.outcome simply denotes whether the event represents a success or a failure from the perspective of the entity that produced the event. Note that when a single transaction is described in multiple events, each event may populate different values of event.outcome, according to their perspective. Also note that in the case of a compound event (a single event that contains multiple logical events), this field should be populated with the value that best captures the overall success or failure from the perspective of the event producer. Further note that not all events will have an associated outcome. For example, this field is generally not populated for metric events, events with event.type:info, or any events for which an outcome does not make logical sense.
keyword
event.type
This is one of four ECS Categorization Fields, and indicates the third level in the ECS category hierarchy. event.type represents a categorization "sub-bucket" that, when used along with the event.category field values, enables filtering events down to a level appropriate for single visualization. This field is an array. This will allow proper categorization of some events that fall in multiple event types.
keyword
host.architecture
Operating system architecture.
keyword
host.containerized
If the host is a container.
boolean
host.domain
Name of the domain of which the host is a member. For example, on Windows this could be the host's Active Directory domain or NetBIOS domain name. For Linux this could be the domain of the host's LDAP provider.
keyword
host.hostname
Hostname of the host. It normally contains what the hostname command returns on the host machine.
keyword
host.id
Unique host id. As hostname is not always unique, use values that are meaningful in your environment. Example: The current usage of beat.name.
keyword
host.ip
Host ip addresses.
ip
host.mac
Host mac addresses.
keyword
host.name
Name of the host. It can contain what hostname returns on Unix systems, the fully qualified domain name, or a name specified by the user. The sender decides which value to use.
keyword
host.os.build
OS build information.
keyword
host.os.codename
OS codename, if any.
keyword
host.os.family
OS family (such as redhat, debian, freebsd, windows).
keyword
host.os.kernel
Operating system kernel version as a raw string.
keyword
host.os.name
Operating system name, without the version.
keyword
host.os.name.text
Multi-field of host.os.name.
text
host.os.platform
Operating system platform (such centos, ubuntu, windows).
keyword
host.os.version
Operating system version as a raw string.
keyword
host.type
Type of host. For Cloud providers this can be the machine type like t2.medium. If vm, this could be the container, for example, or other information meaningful in your environment.
keyword
input.type
Input type
keyword
log.file.device_id
ID of the device containing the filesystem where the file resides.
keyword
log.file.fingerprint
The sha256 fingerprint identity of the file when fingerprinting is enabled.
keyword
log.file.idxhi
The high-order part of a unique identifier that is associated with a file. (Windows-only)
keyword
log.file.idxlo
The low-order part of a unique identifier that is associated with a file. (Windows-only)
keyword
log.file.inode
Inode number of the log file.
keyword
log.file.path
Full path to the log file this event came from, including the file name. It should include the drive letter, when appropriate. If the event wasn't read from a log file, do not populate this field.
keyword
log.file.vol
The serial number of the volume that contains a file. (Windows-only)
keyword
log.flags
related log flags
log.offset
Log offset
long
message
human-readable summary of the event
text
oracle.database_audit.action
The action performed during the audit event. This could for example be the raw query.
keyword
oracle.database_audit.action_number
Action is a numeric value representing the action the user performed. The corresponding name of the action type is in the AUDIT_ACTIONS table. For example, action 100 refers to LOGON.
keyword
oracle.database_audit.client.address
The IP Address or Domain used by the client.
keyword
oracle.database_audit.client.terminal
If available, the client terminal type, for example "pty".
keyword
oracle.database_audit.client.user
The user running the client or connection to the database.
keyword
oracle.database_audit.comment_text
Additional comments about the related audit record.
text
oracle.database_audit.database.host
Client host machine name.
keyword
oracle.database_audit.database.id
Database identifier calculated when the database is created. It corresponds to the DBID column of the V$DATABASE data dictionary view.
keyword
oracle.database_audit.database.user
The database user used to authenticate.
keyword
oracle.database_audit.entry.id
Indicates the current audit entry number, assigned to each audit trail record. The audit entry.id sequence number is shared between fine-grained audit records and regular audit records.
long
oracle.database_audit.length
Refers to the total number of bytes used in this audit record. This number includes the trailing newline bytes (\n), if any, at the end of the audit record.
long
oracle.database_audit.obj_creator
The owner of the object, equivalent field in DBA_AUDIT_Trail is OWNER.
keyword
oracle.database_audit.obj_name
The name of the object.
keyword
oracle.database_audit.os_userid
The related OS user.
keyword
oracle.database_audit.privilege
The privilege group related to the database user.
keyword
oracle.database_audit.returncode
Indicates if the audited action was successful. 0 indicates success. If the action fails, the return code lists the Oracle Database error number.
keyword
oracle.database_audit.ses_actions
Defines the type of action performed using 12 characters, each position indicates the result of an action. They are: ALTER, AUDIT, COMMENT, DELETE, GRANT, INDEX, INSERT, LOCK, RENAME, SELECT, UPDATE, and FLASHBACK.
keyword
oracle.database_audit.ses_tid
The ID of the object related to the audit event.
keyword
oracle.database_audit.session_id
Indicates the audit session ID number.
keyword
oracle.database_audit.statement
The statement ID related to the audit event.
keyword
oracle.database_audit.status
Database Audit Status.
keyword
oracle.database_audit.terminal
The terminal identifier.
keyword
process.pid
Process id.
long
related.hosts
All hostnames or other host identifiers seen on your event. Example identifiers include FQDNs, domain names, workstation names, or aliases.
keyword
related.ip
All of the IPs seen on your event.
ip
related.user
All the user names or other user identifiers seen on the event.
keyword
server.address
Some event server addresses are defined ambiguously. The event will sometimes list an IP, a domain or a unix socket. You should always store the raw address in the .address field. Then it should be duplicated to .ip or .domain, depending on which one it is.
keyword
server.domain
The domain name of the server system. This value may be a host name, a fully qualified domain name, or another host naming format. The value may derive from the original event or be added from enrichment.
keyword
server.ip
IP address of the server (IPv4 or IPv6).
ip
server.user.name
Short name or login of the user.
keyword
server.user.name.text
Multi-field of server.user.name.
match_only_text
tags
List of keywords used to tag each event.
keyword
user.name
Short name or login of the user.
keyword
user.name.text
Multi-field of user.name.
match_only_text
user.roles
Array of user roles at the time of the event.
keyword
user.target.domain
Name of the directory the user is a member of. For example, an LDAP or Active Directory domain name.
keyword
user.target.name
Short name or login of the user.
keyword
user.target.name.text
Multi-field of user.target.name.
match_only_text

An example event for database_audit looks as following:

{
    "@timestamp": "2020-10-07T14:57:51.000Z",
    "agent": {
        "ephemeral_id": "c8ada4ef-14e4-462f-b998-dd8c711b4ec7",
        "id": "50560b92-4232-4158-b79d-9e6be7098c58",
        "name": "docker-fleet-agent",
        "type": "filebeat",
        "version": "8.10.2"
    },
    "client": {
        "user": {
            "name": "oracle"
        }
    },
    "data_stream": {
        "dataset": "oracle.database_audit",
        "namespace": "ep",
        "type": "logs"
    },
    "ecs": {
        "version": "8.6.0"
    },
    "elastic_agent": {
        "id": "50560b92-4232-4158-b79d-9e6be7098c58",
        "snapshot": false,
        "version": "8.10.2"
    },
    "event": {
        "action": "database_audit",
        "agent_id_status": "verified",
        "category": [
            "database"
        ],
        "dataset": "oracle.database_audit",
        "ingested": "2023-10-05T12:18:05Z",
        "kind": "event",
        "outcome": "success",
        "timezone": "-04:00",
        "type": [
            "access"
        ]
    },
    "host": {
        "architecture": "x86_64",
        "containerized": true,
        "hostname": "docker-fleet-agent",
        "id": "efe661d97f0c4d9883075c393da6b0d8",
        "ip": [
            "172.28.0.7"
        ],
        "mac": [
            "02-42-AC-1C-00-07"
        ],
        "name": "docker-fleet-agent",
        "os": {
            "codename": "focal",
            "family": "debian",
            "kernel": "5.15.90.1-microsoft-standard-WSL2",
            "name": "Ubuntu",
            "platform": "ubuntu",
            "type": "linux",
            "version": "20.04.6 LTS (Focal Fossa)"
        }
    },
    "input": {
        "type": "filestream"
    },
    "log": {
        "file": {
            "device_id": 2080,
            "inode": 827222,
            "path": "/tmp/service_logs/ORCLCDB_ora_13765_20201007105751904399925443.aud.log"
        },
        "flags": [
            "multiline"
        ],
        "offset": 858
    },
    "oracle": {
        "database_audit": {
            "action": "CONNECT",
            "action_number": "100",
            "client": {
                "terminal": "pts/0"
            },
            "length": 253,
            "session_id": "4294967295",
            "status": "0"
        }
    },
    "process": {
        "pid": 13765
    },
    "related": {
        "hosts": [
            "testlab.local"
        ],
        "user": [
            "/",
            "oracle"
        ]
    },
    "server": {
        "address": "testlab.local",
        "domain": "testlab.local",
        "user": {
            "name": "/"
        }
    },
    "tags": [
        "oracle-database_audit"
    ],
    "user": {
        "roles": [
            "SYSDBA"
        ]
    }
}

Tablespace Metrics

Tablespace metrics describes the tablespace usage metrics of all types of tablespaces in the oracle database.

To collect the Tablespace metrics, Oracle integration relies on a specific set of views. Make sure that the user configured within the Oracle DSN configuration has READ access permissions to the following views:

  • SYS.DBA_DATA_FILES
  • SYS.DBA_TEMP_FILES
  • DBA_FREE_SPACE

Exported fields

FieldDescriptionTypeUnitMetric Type
@timestamp
Event timestamp.
date
agent.id
Unique identifier of this agent (if one exists). Example: For Beats this would be beat.id.
keyword
cloud.account.id
The cloud account or organization id used to identify different entities in a multi-tenant environment. Examples: AWS account id, Google Cloud ORG Id, or other unique identifier.
keyword
cloud.availability_zone
Availability zone in which this host, resource, or service is located.
keyword
cloud.instance.id
Instance ID of the host machine.
keyword
cloud.provider
Name of the cloud provider. Example values are aws, azure, gcp, or digitalocean.
keyword
cloud.region
Region in which this host, resource, or service is located.
keyword
container.id
Unique container id.
keyword
data_stream.dataset
Data stream dataset.
constant_keyword
data_stream.namespace
Data stream namespace.
constant_keyword
data_stream.type
Data stream type.
constant_keyword
ecs.version
ECS version this event conforms to. ecs.version is a required field and must exist in all events. When querying across multiple indices -- which may conform to slightly different ECS versions -- this field lets integrations adjust to the schema version of the events.
keyword
event.dataset
Event module
constant_keyword
event.module
Event module
constant_keyword
host.ip
Host ip addresses.
ip
host.name
Name of the host. It can contain what hostname returns on Unix systems, the fully qualified domain name, or a name specified by the user. The sender decides which value to use.
keyword
oracle.tablespace.data_file.id
Tablespace unique identifier.
long
oracle.tablespace.data_file.name
Filename of the data file
keyword
oracle.tablespace.data_file.online_status
Last known online status of the data file. One of SYSOFF, SYSTEM, OFFLINE, ONLINE or RECOVER.
keyword
oracle.tablespace.data_file.size.bytes
Size of the file in bytes
long
byte
gauge
oracle.tablespace.data_file.size.free.bytes
The size of the file available for user data. The actual size of the file minus this value is used to store file related metadata.
long
byte
gauge
oracle.tablespace.data_file.size.max.bytes
Maximum file size in bytes
long
byte
gauge
oracle.tablespace.data_file.status
File status: AVAILABLE or INVALID (INVALID means that the file number is not in use, for example, a file in a tablespace that was dropped)
keyword
oracle.tablespace.name
Tablespace name
keyword
oracle.tablespace.space.free.bytes
Tablespace total free space available, in bytes.
long
byte
gauge
oracle.tablespace.space.total.bytes
Tablespace total size, in bytes.
long
byte
gauge
oracle.tablespace.space.used.bytes
Tablespace used space, in bytes.
long
byte
gauge
service.address
Address where data about this service was collected from. This should be a URI, network address (ipv4:port or [ipv6]:port) or a resource path (sockets).
keyword
service.type
The type of the service data is collected from. The type can be used to group and correlate logs and metrics from one service type. Example: If logs or metrics are collected from Elasticsearch, service.type would be elasticsearch.
keyword

An example event for tablespace looks as following:

{
    "@timestamp": "2022-11-09T04:35:44.955Z",
    "agent": {
        "ephemeral_id": "06655b4a-84cd-4c99-857e-4410a887f89f",
        "id": "3316e565-c560-428d-8d26-638ac33c2dce",
        "name": "docker-custom-agent",
        "type": "metricbeat",
        "version": "8.4.3"
    },
    "cloud": {
        "account": {
            "id": "elastic-obs-integrations-dev"
        },
        "availability_zone": "asia-south1-c",
        "instance": {
            "id": "3010911784348669868",
            "name": "service-integration-dev-idc-01"
        },
        "machine": {
            "type": "n1-standard-8"
        },
        "project": {
            "id": "elastic-obs-integrations-dev"
        },
        "provider": "gcp",
        "service": {
            "name": "GCE"
        }
    },
    "data_stream": {
        "dataset": "oracle.tablespace",
        "namespace": "ep",
        "type": "metrics"
    },
    "ecs": {
        "version": "8.0.0"
    },
    "elastic_agent": {
        "id": "3316e565-c560-428d-8d26-638ac33c2dce",
        "snapshot": false,
        "version": "8.4.3"
    },
    "event": {
        "agent_id_status": "verified",
        "dataset": "oracle.tablespace",
        "duration": 263268207,
        "ingested": "2022-11-09T04:35:46Z",
        "module": "sql"
    },
    "host": {
        "architecture": "x86_64",
        "containerized": true,
        "hostname": "docker-custom-agent",
        "id": "702b305d5bf3433b8efe81033888bd28",
        "ip": [
            "172.29.0.3",
            "192.168.240.4"
        ],
        "mac": [
            "02:42:ac:1d:00:03",
            "02:42:c0:a8:f0:04"
        ],
        "name": "docker-custom-agent",
        "os": {
            "codename": "focal",
            "family": "debian",
            "kernel": "5.4.0-1078-gcp",
            "name": "Ubuntu",
            "platform": "ubuntu",
            "type": "linux",
            "version": "20.04.5 LTS (Focal Fossa)"
        }
    },
    "metricset": {
        "name": "query",
        "period": 60000
    },
    "oracle": {
        "tablespace": {
            "data_file": {
                "id": 3,
                "name": "/u02/app/oracle/oradata/ORCL/sysaux01.dbf",
                "online_status": "ONLINE",
                "size": {
                    "bytes": 723517440,
                    "free": {
                        "bytes": 722468864
                    },
                    "max": {
                        "bytes": 34359721984
                    }
                },
                "status": "AVAILABLE"
            },
            "name": "SYSAUX",
            "space": {
                "free": {
                    "bytes": 23920640
                },
                "total": {
                    "bytes": 1712324608
                },
                "used": {
                    "bytes": 723517440
                }
            }
        }
    },
    "service": {
        "address": "oracle:1521",
        "type": "sql"
    }
}

Sysmetrics

The system metrics value captured for the most current time interval for the long duration (60-seconds) are listed in the following table.

To collect the Sysmetrics metrics, Oracle integration relies on a specific set of views. Make sure that the user configured within the Oracle DSN configuration has READ access permissions to the following view:

  • V$SYSMETRIC

Exported fields

FieldDescriptionTypeUnitMetric Type
@timestamp
Date/time when the event originated. This is the date/time extracted from the event, typically representing when the event was generated by the source. If the event source has no original timestamp, this value is typically populated by the first time the event was received by the pipeline. Required field for all events.
date
agent.id
Unique identifier of this agent (if one exists). Example: For Beats this would be beat.id.
keyword
cloud.account.id
The cloud account or organization id used to identify different entities in a multi-tenant environment. Examples: AWS account id, Google Cloud ORG Id, or other unique identifier.
keyword
cloud.availability_zone
Availability zone in which this host, resource, or service is located.
keyword
cloud.project.id
The cloud project identifier. Examples: Google Cloud Project id, Azure Project id.
keyword
cloud.provider
Name of the cloud provider. Example values are aws, azure, gcp, or digitalocean.
keyword
cloud.region
Region in which this host, resource, or service is located.
keyword
container.id
Unique container id.
keyword
data_stream.dataset
The field can contain anything that makes sense to signify the source of the data. Examples include nginx.access, prometheus, endpoint etc. For data streams that otherwise fit, but that do not have dataset set we use the value "generic" for the dataset value. event.dataset should have the same value as data_stream.dataset. Beyond the Elasticsearch data stream naming criteria noted above, the dataset value has additional restrictions: * Must not contain - * No longer than 100 characters
constant_keyword
data_stream.namespace
A user defined namespace. Namespaces are useful to allow grouping of data. Many users already organize their indices this way, and the data stream naming scheme now provides this best practice as a default. Many users will populate this field with default. If no value is used, it falls back to default. Beyond the Elasticsearch index naming criteria noted above, namespace value has the additional restrictions: * Must not contain - * No longer than 100 characters
constant_keyword
data_stream.type
An overarching type for the data stream. Currently allowed values are "logs" and "metrics". We expect to also add "traces" and "synthetics" in the near future.
constant_keyword
ecs.version
ECS version this event conforms to. ecs.version is a required field and must exist in all events. When querying across multiple indices -- which may conform to slightly different ECS versions -- this field lets integrations adjust to the schema version of the events.
keyword
event.dataset
Event module
constant_keyword
event.module
Event module
constant_keyword
host.ip
Host ip addresses.
ip
host.name
Name of the host. It can contain what hostname returns on Unix systems, the fully qualified domain name, or a name specified by the user. The sender decides which value to use.
keyword
oracle.sysmetric.active_parallel_sessions
Active parallel sessions
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.active_serial_sessions
Active serial sessions.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.average_active_sessions
Average active sessions.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.average_synchronous_single-block_read_latency
Average synchronous single-block read latency.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.background_checkpoints_per_sec
Background checkpoints per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.background_cpu_usage_per_sec
Background CPU usage per sec
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.background_time_per_sec
Background time per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.branch_node_splits_per_sec
Branch node splits per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.branch_node_splits_per_txn
Branch node splits per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.buffer_cache_hit_ratio
Buffer cache hit ratio
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.captured_user_calls
Captured user calls.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.cell_physical_io_interconnect_bytes
Cell physical io interconnect bytes.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.consistent_read_changes_per_sec
Consistent read changes per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.consistent_read_changes_per_txn
Consistent read changes per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.consistent_read_gets_per_sec
Consistent read gets per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.consistent_read_gets_per_txn
Consistent read gets per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.cpu_usage_per_sec
CPU usage per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.cpu_usage_per_txn
CPU usage per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.cr_blocks_created_per_sec
Cr blocks created per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.cr_blocks_created_per_txn
Cr blocks created per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.cr_undo_records_applied_per_sec
Cr undo records applied per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.cr_undo_records_applied_per_txn
Cr undo records applied per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.current_logons_count
Current logons count.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.current_open_cursors_count
Current open cursors count
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.current_os_load
Current os load
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.cursor_cache_hit_ratio
Cursor cache hit ratio.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.database_cpu_time_ratio
Database CPU time ratio
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.database_time_per_sec
Database time per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.database_wait_time_ratio
Database wait time ratio.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.db_block_changes_per_sec
Db block changes per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.db_block_changes_per_txn
Db block changes per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.db_block_changes_per_user_call
Db block changes per user call.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.db_block_gets_per_sec
Db block gets per sec
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.db_block_gets_per_txn
Db block gets per transaction
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.db_block_gets_per_user_call
Db block gets per user call.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.dbwr_checkpoints_per_sec
Dbwr checkpoints per sec.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.ddl_statements_parallelized_per_sec
Ddl statements parallelized per sec
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.disk_sort_per_sec
Disk sort per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.disk_sort_per_txn
Disk sort per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.dml_statements_parallelized_per_sec
Dml statements parallelized per sec
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.enqueue_deadlocks_per_sec
Enqueue deadlocks per sec
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.enqueue_deadlocks_per_txn
Enqueue deadlocks per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.enqueue_requests_per_sec
Enqueue requests per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.enqueue_requests_per_txn
Enqueue requests per transaction
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.enqueue_timeouts_per_sec
Enqueue timeouts per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.enqueue_timeouts_per_txn
Enqueue timeouts per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.enqueue_waits_per_sec
Enqueue waits per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.enqueue_waits_per_txn
Enqueue waits per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.execute_without_parse_ratio
Execute without parse ratio
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.executions_per_sec
Executions per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.executions_per_txn
Executions per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.executions_per_user_call
Executions per user call
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.full_index_scans_per_sec
Full index scans per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.full_index_scans_per_txn
Full index scans per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.gc_cr_block_received_per_second
Gc cr block received per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.gc_cr_block_received_per_txn
Gc cr block received per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.gc_current_block_received_per_second
Gc current block received per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.gc_current_block_received_per_txn
Gc current block received per transaction
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.global_cache_average_cr_get_time
Global cache average cr get time.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.global_cache_average_current_get_time
Global cache average current get time
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.global_cache_blocks_corrupted
Global cache blocks corrupted.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.global_cache_blocks_lost
Global cache blocks lost.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.hard_parse_count_per_sec
Hard parse count per sec
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.hard_parse_count_per_txn
Hard parse count per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.host_cpu_usage_per_sec
Host CPU usage per sec.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.host_cpu_utilization_pct
Host CPU utilization percentage.
double
percent
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.io_megabytes_per_second
IO megabytes per second
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.io_requests_per_second
IO requests per second
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.leaf_node_splits_per_sec
Leaf node splits per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.leaf_node_splits_per_txn
Leaf node splits per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.library_cache_hit_ratio
Library cache hit ratio.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.library_cache_miss_ratio
Library cache miss ratio.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.logical_reads_per_sec
Logical reads per sec.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.logical_reads_per_txn
Logical reads per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.logical_reads_per_user_call
Logical reads per user call.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.logons_per_sec
Logons per sec
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.logons_per_txn
Logons per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.long_table_scans_per_sec
Long table scans per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.long_table_scans_per_txn
Long table scans per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.memory_sorts_ratio
Memory sorts ratio.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.network_traffic_volume_per_sec
Network traffic volume per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.open_cursors_per_sec
Open cursors per sec
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.open_cursors_per_txn
Open cursors per transaction
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.parse_failure_count_per_sec
Parse failure count per sec
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.parse_failure_count_per_txn
Parse failure count per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.pga_cache_hit_pct
Pga cache hit percentage.
double
percent
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.physical_read_bytes_per_sec
Physical read bytes per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.physical_read_io_requests_per_sec
Physical read io requests per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.physical_read_total_bytes_per_sec
Physical read total bytes per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.physical_read_total_io_requests_per_sec
Physical read total io requests per sec
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.physical_reads_direct_lobs_per_sec
Physical reads direct lobs per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.physical_reads_direct_lobs_per_txn
Physical reads direct lobs per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.physical_reads_direct_per_sec
Physical reads direct per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.physical_reads_direct_per_txn
Physical reads direct per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.physical_reads_per_sec
Physical reads per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.physical_reads_per_txn
Physical reads per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.physical_write_bytes_per_sec
Physical write bytes per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.physical_write_io_requests_per_sec
Physical write io requests per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.physical_write_total_bytes_per_sec
Physical write total bytes per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.physical_write_total_io_requests_per_sec
Physical write total io requests per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.physical_writes_direct_lobs__per_txn
Physical writes direct lobs per transaction
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.physical_writes_direct_lobs_per_sec
Physical writes direct lobs per sec
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.physical_writes_direct_per_sec
Physical writes direct per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.physical_writes_direct_per_txn
Physical writes direct per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.physical_writes_per_sec
Physical writes per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.physical_writes_per_txn
Physical writes per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.pq_qc_session_count
Pq qc session count.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.pq_slave_session_count
Pq slave session count.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.process_limit_pct
Process limit percentage.
double
percent
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.px_downgraded_1_to_25pct_per_sec
Px downgraded 1 to 25 percentage per second.
double
percent
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.px_downgraded_25_to_50pct_per_sec
Px downgraded 25 to 50 percentage per sec
double
percent
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.px_downgraded_50_to_75pct_per_sec
Px downgraded 50 to 75 percentage per second.
double
percent
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.px_downgraded_75_to_99pct_per_sec
Px downgraded 75 to 99 percentage per second.
double
percent
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.px_downgraded_to_serial_per_sec
Px downgraded to serial per sec.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.px_operations_not_downgraded_per_sec
Px operations not downgraded per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.queries_parallelized_per_sec
Queries parallelized per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.recursive_calls_per_sec
Recursive calls per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.recursive_calls_per_txn
Recursive calls per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.redo_allocation_hit_ratio
Redo allocation hit ratio.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.redo_generated_per_sec
Redo generated per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.redo_generated_per_txn
Redo generated per transaction
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.redo_writes_per_sec
Redo writes per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.redo_writes_per_txn
Redo writes per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.replayed_user_calls
Replayed user calls
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.response_time_per_txn
Response time per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.row_cache_hit_ratio
Row cache hit ratio.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.row_cache_miss_ratio
Row cache miss ratio.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.rows_per_sort
Rows per sort.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.run_queue_per_sec
Run queue per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.session_count
Session count.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.session_limit_pct
"Session limit percentage."
double
percent
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.shared_pool_free_pct
Shared pool free percentage.
double
percent
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.soft_parse_ratio
Soft parse ratio.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.sql_service_response_time
Sql service response time
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.streams_pool_usage_percentage
Streams pool usage percentage.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.temp_space_used
Temp space used
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.total_index_scans_per_sec
Total index scans per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.total_index_scans_per_txn
Total index scans per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.total_parse_count_per_sec
Total parse count per sec
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.total_parse_count_per_txn
Total parse count per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.total_pga_allocated
Total pga allocated.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.total_pga_used_by_sql_workareas
Total pga used by sql workareas
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.total_sorts_per_user_call
Total sorts per user call.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.total_table_scans_per_sec
Total table scans per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.total_table_scans_per_txn
Total table scans per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.total_table_scans_per_user_call
Total table scans per user call.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.txns_per_logon
transactions per logon.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.user_calls_per_sec
User calls per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.user_calls_per_txn
User calls per transaction
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.user_calls_ratio
User calls ratio
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.user_commits_per_sec
User commits per sec
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.user_commits_percentage
User commits percentage.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.user_limit_pct
User limit percentage.
double
percent
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.user_rollback_undo_records_applied_per_txn
User rollback undo records applied per transaction.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.user_rollback_undorec_applied_per_sec
User rollback undorec applied per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.user_rollbacks_per_sec
User rollbacks per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.user_rollbacks_percentage
User rollbacks percentage.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.user_transaction_per_sec
User transaction per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.vm_in_bytes_per_sec
Vm in bytes per sec
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.vm_out_bytes_per_sec
Vm out bytes per second.
double
gauge
oracle.sysmetric.workload_capture_and_replay_status
Workload capture and replay status.
double
gauge
service.address
Address where data about this service was collected from. This should be a URI, network address (ipv4:port or [ipv6]:port) or a resource path (sockets).
keyword
service.type
The type of the service data is collected from. The type can be used to group and correlate logs and metrics from one service type. Example: If logs or metrics are collected from Elasticsearch, service.type would be elasticsearch.
keyword

An example event for sysmetric looks as following:

{
    "@timestamp": "2022-11-09T04:28:12.009Z",
    "agent": {
        "ephemeral_id": "4d613e69-65ae-4c3a-9f60-8b600554574c",
        "id": "f4169ed3-d5c6-4775-bcad-5f4c0cca8a9f",
        "name": "docker-custom-agent",
        "type": "metricbeat",
        "version": "8.4.3"
    },
    "cloud": {
        "account": {
            "id": "elastic-obs-integrations-dev"
        },
        "availability_zone": "asia-south1-c",
        "instance": {
            "id": "3010911784348669868",
            "name": "service-integration-dev-idc-01"
        },
        "machine": {
            "type": "n1-standard-8"
        },
        "project": {
            "id": "elastic-obs-integrations-dev"
        },
        "provider": "gcp",
        "service": {
            "name": "GCE"
        }
    },
    "data_stream": {
        "dataset": "oracle.sysmetric",
        "namespace": "ep",
        "type": "metrics"
    },
    "ecs": {
        "version": "8.0.0"
    },
    "elastic_agent": {
        "id": "f4169ed3-d5c6-4775-bcad-5f4c0cca8a9f",
        "snapshot": false,
        "version": "8.4.3"
    },
    "event": {
        "agent_id_status": "verified",
        "dataset": "oracle.sysmetric",
        "duration": 81013699,
        "ingested": "2022-11-09T04:28:12Z",
        "module": "sql"
    },
    "host": {
        "architecture": "x86_64",
        "containerized": true,
        "hostname": "docker-custom-agent",
        "id": "702b305d5bf3433b8efe81033888bd28",
        "ip": [
            "172.27.0.3",
            "192.168.240.4"
        ],
        "mac": [
            "02:42:ac:1b:00:03",
            "02:42:c0:a8:f0:04"
        ],
        "name": "docker-custom-agent",
        "os": {
            "codename": "focal",
            "family": "debian",
            "kernel": "5.4.0-1078-gcp",
            "name": "Ubuntu",
            "platform": "ubuntu",
            "type": "linux",
            "version": "20.04.5 LTS (Focal Fossa)"
        }
    },
    "metricset": {
        "name": "query",
        "period": 60000
    },
    "oracle": {
        "sysmetric": {
            "active_parallel_sessions": 0,
            "active_serial_sessions": 1,
            "average_active_sessions": 1.3158911021814,
            "average_synchronous_single-block_read_latency": 2.48382983655964,
            "background_checkpoints_per_sec": 0,
            "background_cpu_usage_per_sec": 5.41525258323766,
            "background_time_per_sec": 0.349192881745121,
            "branch_node_splits_per_sec": 0,
            "branch_node_splits_per_txn": 0,
            "buffer_cache_hit_ratio": 95.3592643642205,
            "captured_user_calls": 0,
            "cell_physical_io_interconnect_bytes": 2304267631,
            "consistent_read_changes_per_sec": 221.622655951014,
            "consistent_read_changes_per_txn": 214.481481481481,
            "consistent_read_gets_per_sec": 5360.58170685036,
            "consistent_read_gets_per_txn": 5187.85185185185,
            "cpu_usage_per_sec": 19.6512265595101,
            "cpu_usage_per_txn": 19.0180203703704,
            "cr_blocks_created_per_sec": 4.07577497129736,
            "cr_blocks_created_per_txn": 3.94444444444444,
            "cr_undo_records_applied_per_sec": 219.077688480674,
            "cr_undo_records_applied_per_txn": 212.018518518519,
            "current_logons_count": 58,
            "current_open_cursors_count": 23,
            "current_os_load": 2.939453125,
            "cursor_cache_hit_ratio": 290.424008021773,
            "database_cpu_time_ratio": 14.9337787351351,
            "database_time_per_sec": 131.58911021814,
            "database_wait_time_ratio": 85.0662212648649,
            "db_block_changes_per_sec": 631.094527363184,
            "db_block_changes_per_txn": 610.759259259259,
            "db_block_changes_per_user_call": 85.0025773195876,
            "db_block_gets_per_sec": 511.844623038653,
            "db_block_gets_per_txn": 495.351851851852,
            "db_block_gets_per_user_call": 68.9407216494845,
            "dbwr_checkpoints_per_sec": 0.0574052812858783,
            "ddl_statements_parallelized_per_sec": 0,
            "disk_sort_per_sec": 0,
            "disk_sort_per_txn": 0,
            "dml_statements_parallelized_per_sec": 0,
            "enqueue_deadlocks_per_sec": 0,
            "enqueue_deadlocks_per_txn": 0,
            "enqueue_requests_per_sec": 343.073096058171,
            "enqueue_requests_per_txn": 332.018518518519,
            "enqueue_timeouts_per_sec": 0.0765403750478377,
            "enqueue_timeouts_per_txn": 0.0740740740740741,
            "enqueue_waits_per_sec": 0.68886337543054,
            "enqueue_waits_per_txn": 0.666666666666667,
            "execute_without_parse_ratio": 57.5272325686462,
            "executions_per_sec": 762.380405663988,
            "executions_per_txn": 737.814814814815,
            "executions_per_user_call": 102.685567010309,
            "full_index_scans_per_sec": 13.4711060084194,
            "full_index_scans_per_txn": 13.037037037037,
            "gc_cr_block_received_per_second": 0,
            "gc_cr_block_received_per_txn": 0,
            "gc_current_block_received_per_second": 0,
            "gc_current_block_received_per_txn": 0,
            "global_cache_average_cr_get_time": 0,
            "global_cache_average_current_get_time": 0,
            "global_cache_blocks_corrupted": 0,
            "global_cache_blocks_lost": 0,
            "hard_parse_count_per_sec": 56.6398775353999,
            "hard_parse_count_per_txn": 54.8148148148148,
            "host_cpu_usage_per_sec": 118.637581324148,
            "host_cpu_utilization_pct": 14.8453213293746,
            "io_megabytes_per_second": 42.0398009950249,
            "io_requests_per_second": 209.395331037122,
            "leaf_node_splits_per_sec": 0.0765403750478377,
            "leaf_node_splits_per_txn": 0.0740740740740741,
            "library_cache_hit_ratio": 85.9758358371156,
            "library_cache_miss_ratio": 14.0241641628844,
            "logical_reads_per_sec": 5872.42632988902,
            "logical_reads_per_txn": 5683.2037037037,
            "logical_reads_per_user_call": 790.961340206186,
            "logons_per_sec": 2.39188672024493,
            "logons_per_txn": 2.31481481481481,
            "long_table_scans_per_sec": 0,
            "long_table_scans_per_txn": 0,
            "memory_sorts_ratio": 100,
            "network_traffic_volume_per_sec": 258.036739380023,
            "open_cursors_per_sec": 662.456946039036,
            "open_cursors_per_txn": 641.111111111111,
            "parse_failure_count_per_sec": 0.516647531572905,
            "parse_failure_count_per_txn": 0.5,
            "pga_cache_hit_pct": 100,
            "physical_read_bytes_per_sec": 2234538.07883659,
            "physical_read_io_requests_per_sec": 154.994259471871,
            "physical_read_total_bytes_per_sec": 23205621.1251435,
            "physical_read_total_io_requests_per_sec": 196.19211634137,
            "physical_reads_direct_lobs_per_sec": 0.0191350937619594,
            "physical_reads_direct_lobs_per_txn": 0.0185185185185185,
            "physical_reads_direct_per_sec": 0.248756218905473,
            "physical_reads_direct_per_txn": 0.240740740740741,
            "physical_reads_per_sec": 272.770761576732,
            "physical_reads_per_txn": 263.981481481481,
            "physical_write_bytes_per_sec": 3918.86720244929,
            "physical_write_io_requests_per_sec": 0.478377344048986,
            "physical_write_total_bytes_per_sec": 20886756.0466896,
            "physical_write_total_io_requests_per_sec": 34.7110600841944,
            "physical_writes_direct_lobs__per_txn": 0.0185185185185185,
            "physical_writes_direct_lobs_per_sec": 0.0191350937619594,
            "physical_writes_direct_per_sec": 0.191350937619594,
            "physical_writes_direct_per_txn": 0.185185185185185,
            "physical_writes_per_sec": 0.478377344048986,
            "physical_writes_per_txn": 0.462962962962963,
            "pq_qc_session_count": 0,
            "pq_slave_session_count": 0,
            "process_limit_pct": 32,
            "px_downgraded_1_to_25pct_per_sec": 0,
            "px_downgraded_25_to_50pct_per_sec": 0,
            "px_downgraded_50_to_75pct_per_sec": 0,
            "px_downgraded_75_to_99pct_per_sec": 0,
            "px_downgraded_to_serial_per_sec": 0,
            "px_operations_not_downgraded_per_sec": 0.114810562571757,
            "queries_parallelized_per_sec": 0.0382701875239189,
            "recursive_calls_per_sec": 3231.72598545733,
            "recursive_calls_per_txn": 3127.59259259259,
            "redo_allocation_hit_ratio": 99.9710060887214,
            "redo_generated_per_sec": 89624.2632988902,
            "redo_generated_per_txn": 86736.3703703704,
            "redo_writes_per_sec": 6.29544584768465,
            "redo_writes_per_txn": 6.09259259259259,
            "replayed_user_calls": 0,
            "response_time_per_txn": 127.349016666667,
            "row_cache_hit_ratio": 92.9547727525281,
            "row_cache_miss_ratio": 7.04522724747194,
            "rows_per_sort": 16.1167552157574,
            "run_queue_per_sec": 0,
            "session_count": 69,
            "session_limit_pct": 14.6186440677966,
            "shared_pool_free_pct": 15.3352475166321,
            "soft_parse_ratio": 82.5079777804042,
            "sql_service_response_time": 0.0406245755502782,
            "streams_pool_usage_percentage": 0,
            "temp_space_used": 0,
            "total_index_scans_per_sec": 732.548794489093,
            "total_index_scans_per_txn": 708.944444444445,
            "total_parse_count_per_sec": 323.804056639878,
            "total_parse_count_per_txn": 313.37037037037,
            "total_pga_allocated": 295197696,
            "total_pga_used_by_sql_workareas": 0,
            "total_sorts_per_user_call": 19.889175257732,
            "total_table_scans_per_sec": 42.7860696517413,
            "total_table_scans_per_txn": 41.4074074074074,
            "total_table_scans_per_user_call": 5.76288659793814,
            "txns_per_logon": 0.432,
            "user_calls_per_sec": 7.42441637964026,
            "user_calls_per_txn": 7.18518518518519,
            "user_calls_ratio": 0.229208757192311,
            "user_commits_per_sec": 1.01415996938385,
            "user_commits_percentage": 98.1481481481482,
            "user_limit_pct": 0.00000135041773350686,
            "user_rollback_undo_records_applied_per_txn": 25.7777777777778,
            "user_rollback_undorec_applied_per_sec": 26.6360505166475,
            "user_rollbacks_per_sec": 0.0191350937619594,
            "user_rollbacks_percentage": 1.85185185185185,
            "user_transaction_per_sec": 1.03329506314581,
            "vm_in_bytes_per_sec": 0,
            "vm_out_bytes_per_sec": 0,
            "workload_capture_and_replay_status": 0
        }
    },
    "service": {
        "address": "oracle:1521",
        "type": "sql"
    }
}

Memory Metrics

A Program Global Area (PGA) is a memory region that contains data and control information for a server process. It is nonshared memory created by Oracle Database when a server process is started. Access to the PGA is exclusive to the server process. Metrics concerning Program Global Area (PGA) memory are mentioned below.

To collect the Memory metrics, Oracle integration relies on a specific set of views. Make sure that the user configured within the Oracle DSN configuration has READ access permissions to the following views:

  • V$SGASTAT
  • V$PGASTAT

Exported fields

FieldDescriptionTypeUnitMetric Type
@timestamp
Event timestamp.
date
agent.id
Unique identifier of this agent (if one exists). Example: For Beats this would be beat.id.
keyword
cloud.account.id
The cloud account or organization id used to identify different entities in a multi-tenant environment. Examples: AWS account id, Google Cloud ORG Id, or other unique identifier.
keyword
cloud.availability_zone
Availability zone in which this host, resource, or service is located.
keyword
cloud.instance.id
Instance ID of the host machine.
keyword
cloud.provider
Name of the cloud provider. Example values are aws, azure, gcp, or digitalocean.
keyword
cloud.region
Region in which this host, resource, or service is located.
keyword
container.id
Unique container id.
keyword
data_stream.dataset
Data stream dataset.
constant_keyword
data_stream.namespace
Data stream namespace.
constant_keyword
data_stream.type
Data stream type.
constant_keyword
ecs.version
ECS version this event conforms to. ecs.version is a required field and must exist in all events. When querying across multiple indices -- which may conform to slightly different ECS versions -- this field lets integrations adjust to the schema version of the events.
keyword
event.dataset
Event module
constant_keyword
event.module
Event module
constant_keyword
host.ip
Host ip addresses.
ip
host.name
Name of the host. It can contain what hostname returns on Unix systems, the fully qualified domain name, or a name specified by the user. The sender decides which value to use.
keyword
oracle.memory.pga.aggregate_auto_target
Amount of PGA memory the Oracle Database can use for work areas running in automatic mode.
double
byte
gauge
oracle.memory.pga.aggregate_target_parameter
Current value of the PGA_AGGREGATE_TARGET initialization parameter. If this parameter is not set, then its value is 0 and automatic management of PGA memory is disabled.
double
byte
gauge
oracle.memory.pga.cache_hit_pct
A metric computed by the Oracle Database to reflect the performance of the PGA memory component, cumulative since instance startup.
double
percent
gauge
oracle.memory.pga.global_memory_bound
Maximum size of a work area executed in automatic mode.
double
byte
gauge
oracle.memory.pga.maximum_allocated
Maximum number of bytes of PGA memory allocated at one time since instance startup.
double
byte
gauge
oracle.memory.pga.total_allocated
Current amount of PGA memory allocated by the instance.
double
byte
gauge
oracle.memory.pga.total_freeable_memory
Number of bytes of PGA memory in all processes that could be freed back to the operating system.
double
byte
gauge
oracle.memory.pga.total_inuse
Indicates how much PGA memory is currently consumed by work areas. This number can be used to determine how much memory is consumed by other consumers of the PGA memory (for example, PL/SQL or Java).
double
byte
gauge
oracle.memory.pga.total_used_for_auto_workareas
Indicates how much PGA memory is currently consumed by work areas running under the automatic memory management mode. This number can be used to determine how much memory is consumed by other consumers of the PGA memory (for example, PL/SQL or Java).
double
byte
gauge
oracle.memory.sga.free_memory
Amount of free memory in the Shared pool.
double
byte
gauge
oracle.memory.sga.total_memory
Amount of total memory in the Shared pool.
double
byte
gauge
service.address
Address where data about this service was collected from. This should be a URI, network address (ipv4:port or [ipv6]:port) or a resource path (sockets).
keyword
service.type
The type of the service data is collected from. The type can be used to group and correlate logs and metrics from one service type. Example: If logs or metrics are collected from Elasticsearch, service.type would be elasticsearch.
keyword

An example event for memory looks as following:

{
    "@timestamp": "2022-11-09T04:21:05.327Z",
    "agent": {
        "ephemeral_id": "df8a2ae5-c832-4b31-a31d-226a455aff19",
        "id": "c2cd9bb5-503e-492f-b6b7-fd5c845a7574",
        "name": "docker-custom-agent",
        "type": "metricbeat",
        "version": "8.4.3"
    },
    "cloud": {
        "account": {
            "id": "elastic-obs-integrations-dev"
        },
        "availability_zone": "asia-south1-c",
        "instance": {
            "id": "3010911784348669868",
            "name": "service-integration-dev-idc-01"
        },
        "machine": {
            "type": "n1-standard-8"
        },
        "project": {
            "id": "elastic-obs-integrations-dev"
        },
        "provider": "gcp",
        "service": {
            "name": "GCE"
        }
    },
    "data_stream": {
        "dataset": "oracle.memory",
        "namespace": "ep",
        "type": "metrics"
    },
    "ecs": {
        "version": "8.0.0"
    },
    "elastic_agent": {
        "id": "c2cd9bb5-503e-492f-b6b7-fd5c845a7574",
        "snapshot": false,
        "version": "8.4.3"
    },
    "event": {
        "agent_id_status": "verified",
        "dataset": "oracle.memory",
        "duration": 104106525,
        "ingested": "2022-11-09T04:21:06Z",
        "module": "sql"
    },
    "host": {
        "architecture": "x86_64",
        "containerized": true,
        "hostname": "docker-custom-agent",
        "id": "702b305d5bf3433b8efe81033888bd28",
        "ip": [
            "172.25.0.3",
            "192.168.240.4"
        ],
        "mac": [
            "02:42:ac:19:00:03",
            "02:42:c0:a8:f0:04"
        ],
        "name": "docker-custom-agent",
        "os": {
            "codename": "focal",
            "family": "debian",
            "kernel": "5.4.0-1078-gcp",
            "name": "Ubuntu",
            "platform": "ubuntu",
            "type": "linux",
            "version": "20.04.5 LTS (Focal Fossa)"
        }
    },
    "metricset": {
        "name": "query",
        "period": 60000
    },
    "oracle": {
        "memory": {
            "pga": {
                "aggregate_auto_target": 593971200,
                "aggregate_target_parameter": 805306368,
                "cache_hit_pct": 100,
                "global_memory_bound": 104857600,
                "maximum_allocated": 361708544,
                "total_allocated": 197623808,
                "total_freeable_memory": 35061760,
                "total_inuse": 147043328,
                "total_used_for_auto_workareas": 0
            },
            "sga": {
                "free_memory": 33630360,
                "total_memory": 335544320
            }
        }
    },
    "service": {
        "address": "oracle:1521",
        "type": "sql"
    }
}

System Statistics Metrics

The System Global Area (SGA) is a group of shared memory structures that contain data and control information for one Oracle Database instance. Metrics concerning System Global Area (SGA) memory are mentioned below.

To collect the System Statistics metrics, Oracle integration relies on a specific set of views. Make sure that the user configured within the Oracle DSN configuration has READ access permissions to the following view:

  • V$SYSSTAT

Exported fields

FieldDescriptionTypeUnitMetric Type
@timestamp
Event timestamp.
date
agent.id
Unique identifier of this agent (if one exists). Example: For Beats this would be beat.id.
keyword
cloud.account.id
The cloud account or organization id used to identify different entities in a multi-tenant environment. Examples: AWS account id, Google Cloud ORG Id, or other unique identifier.
keyword
cloud.availability_zone
Availability zone in which this host, resource, or service is located.
keyword
cloud.instance.id
Instance ID of the host machine.
keyword
cloud.provider
Name of the cloud provider. Example values are aws, azure, gcp, or digitalocean.
keyword
cloud.region
Region in which this host, resource, or service is located.
keyword
container.id
Unique container id.
keyword
data_stream.dataset
Data stream dataset.
constant_keyword
data_stream.namespace
Data stream namespace.
constant_keyword
data_stream.type
Data stream type.
constant_keyword
ecs.version
ECS version this event conforms to. ecs.version is a required field and must exist in all events. When querying across multiple indices -- which may conform to slightly different ECS versions -- this field lets integrations adjust to the schema version of the events.
keyword
event.dataset
Event module
constant_keyword
event.module
Event module
constant_keyword
host.ip
Host ip addresses.
ip
host.name
Name of the host. It can contain what hostname returns on Unix systems, the fully qualified domain name, or a name specified by the user. The sender decides which value to use.
keyword
oracle.system_statistics.bytes_received_via_sqlnet_from_client
Total number of bytes received from the client over Oracle Net Services.
double
byte
counter
oracle.system_statistics.bytes_received_via_sqlnet_from_dblink
Total number of bytes received from a database link over Oracle Net Services
double
byte
counter
oracle.system_statistics.bytes_sent_via_sqlnet_to_client
Total number of bytes sent to the client from the foreground processes.
double
byte
counter
oracle.system_statistics.bytes_sent_via_sqlnet_to_dblink
Total number of bytes sent over a database link.
double
byte
counter
oracle.system_statistics.cpu_used_by_this_session
Amount of CPU time (in 10s of milliseconds) used by a session from the time a user call starts until it ends.
double
ms
counter
oracle.system_statistics.db_block_changes
This statistic counts the total number of changes that were part of an update or delete operation that were made to all blocks in the SGA.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.db_block_gets_from_cache
The number of times a CURRENT block was requested from the buffer cache.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.db_time
The sum of CPU consumption of all the Oracle process and the sum of non-idle wait time.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.dbwr_checkpoint_buffers_written
The number of buffers that were written for checkpoints.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.dbwr_checkpoints
The number of times the DBWR was asked to scan the cache and write all blocks marked for a checkpoint or the end of recovery.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.dml_statements_parallelized
The number of DML statements that were executed in parallel.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.enqueue_conversions
Total number of conversions of the state of table or row lock.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.enqueue_deadlocks
Total number of deadlocks between table or row locks in different sessions.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.enqueue_releases
Total number of table or row locks released.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.enqueue_requests
Total number of table or row locks acquired
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.enqueue_timeouts
Total number of table and row locks (acquired and converted) that timed out before they could complete.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.enqueue_waits
Total number of waits that occurred during an enqueue convert or get because the enqueue get was deferred.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.exchange_deadlocks
Number of times that a process detected a potential deadlock when exchanging two buffers and raised an internal, restartable error. Index scans are the only operations that perform exchanges.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.execute_count
Total number of calls (user and recursive) that executed SQL statements.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.gc_current_block_receive_time
The total time required for consistent read requests to complete. It records the round-trip time for all requests for consistent read blocks.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.index_fast_full_scans_direct_read
The number of fast full scans initiated using direct read.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.index_fast_full_scans_full
The number of fast full scans initiated using direct read.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.index_fast_full_scans_rowid_ranges
The number of fast full scans initiated with rowid endpoints specified.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.java_call_heap_live_size
The Java call heap live size.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.java_call_heap_total_size
The total Java call heap size.
double
byte
counter
oracle.system_statistics.java_call_heap_used_size
The Java call heap used size.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.lob_reads
The number of LOB API read operations performed in the session/system.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.lob_writes
The number of LOB API write operations performed in the session/system.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.logons_current
Total number of current logons.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.opened_cursors_current
Total number of current open cursors.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.os_system_time_used
The total CPU time used for system calls.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.os_user_time_used
The total CPU time used for user calls.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.parallel_operations_not_downgraded
Number of times parallel execution was executed at the requested degree of parallelism
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.parse_count_hard
Total number of parse calls (real parses).
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.parse_count_total
Total number of parse calls (hard, soft, and describe).
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.parse_time_cpu
Total CPU time used for parsing (hard and soft) in 10s of milliseconds
double
ms
counter
oracle.system_statistics.parse_time_elapsed
Total elapsed time for parsing, in 10s of milliseconds.
double
ms
counter
oracle.system_statistics.physical_read_bytes
Total size in bytes of all disk reads by application activity (and not other instance activity) only.
double
byte
counter
oracle.system_statistics.physical_read_io_requests
Number of read requests for application activity (mainly buffer cache and direct load operation) which read one or more database blocks per request.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.physical_read_total_bytes
Total size in bytes of disk reads by all database instance activity including application reads, backup and recovery, and other utilities.
double
byte
counter
oracle.system_statistics.physical_read_total_io_requests
The number of read requests which read one or more database blocks for all instance activity including application, backup and recovery, and other utilities.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.physical_reads
Total number of data blocks read from disk.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.physical_write_bytes
Total size in bytes of all disk writes from the database application activity (and not other kinds of instance activity).
double
byte
counter
oracle.system_statistics.physical_write_io_requests
Number of write requests for application activity (mainly buffer cache and direct load operation) which wrote one or more database blocks per request.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.physical_write_total_bytes
Total size in bytes of all disk writes for the database instance including application activity, backup and recovery, and other utilities.
double
byte
counter
oracle.system_statistics.physical_write_total_io_requests
The number of write requests which wrote one or more database blocks from all instance activity including application activity, backup and recovery, and other utilities.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.physical_writes
Total number of data blocks written to disk. This statistics value equals the sum of physical writes direct and physical writes from cache values.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.physical_writes_direct
Number of writes directly to disk, bypassing the buffer cache (as in a direct load operation).
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.physical_writes_from_cache
Total number of data blocks written to disk from the buffer cache. This is a subset of "physical writes" statistic.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.process_last_non_idle_time
The last time this process executed.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.queries_parallelized
Number of SELECT statements executed in parallel.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.recovery_blocks_read
The number of blocks read during recovery.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.recursive_calls
The number of recursive calls generated at both the user and system level.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.recursive_cpu_usage
Total CPU time used by non-user calls (recursive calls).
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.redo_blocks_written
Total number of redo blocks written.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.redo_buffer_allocation_retries
Total number of retries necessary to allocate space in the redo buffer.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.redo_log_space_requests
The number of times the active log file is full and Oracle must wait for disk space to be allocated for the redo log entries.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.redo_log_space_wait_time
Total time waited in centiseconds for available space in the redo log buffer.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.redo_size
Total amount of redo generated in bytes.
double
byte
counter
oracle.system_statistics.redo_synch_time
Elapsed time of all redo synch writes calls in 10s of milliseconds.
double
ms
counter
oracle.system_statistics.redo_write_time
Total elapsed time of the write from the redo log buffer to the current redo log file in microseconds.
double
micros
counter
oracle.system_statistics.redo_writes
Total number of writes by LGWR to the redo log files.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.session_cursor_cache_count
Total number of cursors cached.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.session_cursor_cache_hits
Total number of cursors cached.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.session_logical_reads
The sum of db block gets plus consistent gets. This includes logical reads of database blocks from either the buffer cache or process private memory.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.session_stored_procedure_space
Amount of memory this session is using for stored procedures.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.smon_posted_for_instance_recovery
The total count or number of times SMON posted for instance recovery.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.smon_posted_for_txn_recovery_for_other_instances
The total count or number of times SMON posted for instance recovery
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.sorts_disk
The number of sort operations that required at least one disk write.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.sorts_memory
The number of sort operations that were performed completely in memory and did not require any disk writes.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.sorts_rows
Total number of rows sorted.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.table_scan_rows_gotten
Number of rows that are processed during scanning operations.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.table_scans_direct_read
The number of table scans performed with direct read (bypassing the buffer cache).
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.table_scans_long_tables
Long (or conversely short) tables can be defined as tables that do not meet the short table criteria.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.table_scans_rowid_ranges
During parallel query, the number of table scans conducted with specified ROWID ranges.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.transaction_rollbacks
Number of transactions being successfully rolled back.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.user_calls
Number of user calls such as login, parse, fetch, or execute.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.user_commits
Number of user commits. When a user commits a transaction, the redo generated that reflects the changes made to database blocks must be written to disk.
double
counter
oracle.system_statistics.user_rollbacks
Number of times users manually issue the ROLLBACK statement or an error occurs during a user's transactions.
double
counter
service.address
Address where data about this service was collected from. This should be a URI, network address (ipv4:port or [ipv6]:port) or a resource path (sockets).
keyword
service.type
The type of the service data is collected from. The type can be used to group and correlate logs and metrics from one service type. Example: If logs or metrics are collected from Elasticsearch, service.type would be elasticsearch.
keyword

An example event for system_statistics looks as following:

{
    "@timestamp": "2022-11-09T04:31:54.386Z",
    "agent": {
        "ephemeral_id": "a4fc8cc8-ffc8-41ca-95c0-84e4f17bf1d1",
        "id": "cb76e254-12e8-4c08-9044-4fe4255975da",
        "name": "docker-custom-agent",
        "type": "metricbeat",
        "version": "8.4.3"
    },
    "cloud": {
        "account": {
            "id": "elastic-obs-integrations-dev"
        },
        "availability_zone": "asia-south1-c",
        "instance": {
            "id": "3010911784348669868",
            "name": "service-integration-dev-idc-01"
        },
        "machine": {
            "type": "n1-standard-8"
        },
        "project": {
            "id": "elastic-obs-integrations-dev"
        },
        "provider": "gcp",
        "service": {
            "name": "GCE"
        }
    },
    "data_stream": {
        "dataset": "oracle.system_statistics",
        "namespace": "ep",
        "type": "metrics"
    },
    "ecs": {
        "version": "8.0.0"
    },
    "elastic_agent": {
        "id": "cb76e254-12e8-4c08-9044-4fe4255975da",
        "snapshot": false,
        "version": "8.4.3"
    },
    "event": {
        "agent_id_status": "verified",
        "dataset": "oracle.system_statistics",
        "duration": 79970148,
        "ingested": "2022-11-09T04:31:55Z",
        "module": "sql"
    },
    "host": {
        "architecture": "x86_64",
        "containerized": true,
        "hostname": "docker-custom-agent",
        "id": "702b305d5bf3433b8efe81033888bd28",
        "ip": [
            "172.28.0.3",
            "192.168.240.4"
        ],
        "mac": [
            "02:42:ac:1c:00:03",
            "02:42:c0:a8:f0:04"
        ],
        "name": "docker-custom-agent",
        "os": {
            "codename": "focal",
            "family": "debian",
            "kernel": "5.4.0-1078-gcp",
            "name": "Ubuntu",
            "platform": "ubuntu",
            "type": "linux",
            "version": "20.04.5 LTS (Focal Fossa)"
        }
    },
    "metricset": {
        "name": "query",
        "period": 60000
    },
    "oracle": {
        "system_statistics": {
            "bytes_received_via_sqlnet_from_client": 15982,
            "bytes_received_via_sqlnet_from_dblink": 0,
            "bytes_sent_via_sqlnet_to_client": 25891,
            "bytes_sent_via_sqlnet_to_dblink": 0,
            "cpu_used_by_this_session": 1794,
            "db_block_changes": 31677,
            "db_block_gets_from_cache": 27540,
            "db_time": 64115,
            "dbwr_checkpoint_buffers_written": 0,
            "dbwr_checkpoints": 3,
            "dml_statements_parallelized": 0,
            "enqueue_conversions": 610,
            "enqueue_deadlocks": 0,
            "enqueue_releases": 28193,
            "enqueue_requests": 28233,
            "enqueue_timeouts": 9,
            "enqueue_waits": 53,
            "exchange_deadlocks": 0,
            "execute_count": 53587,
            "gc_current_block_receive_time": 0,
            "index_fast_full_scans_direct_read": 0,
            "index_fast_full_scans_full": 858,
            "index_fast_full_scans_rowid_ranges": 0,
            "java_call_heap_live_size": 0,
            "java_call_heap_total_size": 0,
            "java_call_heap_used_size": 0,
            "lob_reads": 126,
            "lob_writes": 206,
            "logons_current": 41,
            "opened_cursors_current": 25,
            "os_system_time_used": 0,
            "os_user_time_used": 0,
            "parallel_operations_not_downgraded": 8,
            "parse_count_hard": 4131,
            "parse_count_total": 20224,
            "parse_time_cpu": 560,
            "parse_time_elapsed": 1338,
            "physical_read_bytes": 143785984,
            "physical_read_io_requests": 10758,
            "physical_read_total_bytes": 1264044544,
            "physical_read_total_io_requests": 13539,
            "physical_reads": 17552,
            "physical_write_bytes": 188416,
            "physical_write_io_requests": 23,
            "physical_write_total_bytes": 1094185289,
            "physical_write_total_io_requests": 2209,
            "physical_writes": 23,
            "physical_writes_direct": 14,
            "physical_writes_from_cache": 9,
            "process_last_non_idle_time": 1667968313,
            "queries_parallelized": 2,
            "recovery_blocks_read": 0,
            "recursive_calls": 220113,
            "recursive_cpu_usage": 1462,
            "redo_blocks_written": 9478,
            "redo_buffer_allocation_retries": 4,
            "redo_log_space_requests": 4,
            "redo_log_space_wait_time": 2,
            "redo_size": 4568196,
            "redo_synch_time": 73,
            "redo_write_time": 277,
            "redo_writes": 476,
            "session_cursor_cache_count": 4017,
            "session_cursor_cache_hits": 52537,
            "session_logical_reads": 371800,
            "session_stored_procedure_space": 0,
            "smon_posted_for_instance_recovery": 0,
            "smon_posted_for_txn_recovery_for_other_instances": 0,
            "sorts_disk": 0,
            "sorts_memory": 11360,
            "sorts_rows": 153397,
            "table_scan_rows_gotten": 3049493,
            "table_scans_direct_read": 0,
            "table_scans_long_tables": 0,
            "table_scans_rowid_ranges": 0,
            "transaction_rollbacks": 6,
            "user_calls": 564,
            "user_commits": 62,
            "user_rollbacks": 1
        }
    },
    "service": {
        "address": "oracle:1521",
        "type": "sql"
    }
}

Performance Metrics

Performance metrics give an overview of where time is spent in the system and enable comparisons of wait times across the system.

To collect the Performance metrics, Oracle integration relies on a specific set of views. Make sure that the user configured within the Oracle DSN configuration has READ access permissions to the following views:

  • V$BUFFER_POOL_STATISTICS
  • V$SESSTAT
  • V$SYSSTAT
  • V$LIBRARYCACHE
  • DBA_JOBS
  • GV$SESSION
  • V$SYSTEM_WAIT_CLASS

Exported fields

FieldDescriptionTypeUnitMetric Type
@timestamp
Date/time when the event originated. This is the date/time extracted from the event, typically representing when the event was generated by the source. If the event source has no original timestamp, this value is typically populated by the first time the event was received by the pipeline. Required field for all events.
date
agent.id
Unique identifier of this agent (if one exists). Example: For Beats this would be beat.id.
keyword
cloud.account.id
The cloud account or organization id used to identify different entities in a multi-tenant environment. Examples: AWS account id, Google Cloud ORG Id, or other unique identifier.
keyword
cloud.availability_zone
Availability zone in which this host, resource, or service is located.
keyword
cloud.instance.id
Instance ID of the host machine.
keyword
cloud.provider
Name of the cloud provider. Example values are aws, azure, gcp, or digitalocean.
keyword
cloud.region
Region in which this host, resource, or service is located.
keyword
container.id
Unique container id.
keyword
data_stream.dataset
The field can contain anything that makes sense to signify the source of the data. Examples include nginx.access, prometheus, endpoint etc. For data streams that otherwise fit, but that do not have dataset set we use the value "generic" for the dataset value. event.dataset should have the same value as data_stream.dataset. Beyond the Elasticsearch data stream naming criteria noted above, the dataset value has additional restrictions: * Must not contain - * No longer than 100 characters
constant_keyword
data_stream.namespace
A user defined namespace. Namespaces are useful to allow grouping of data. Many users already organize their indices this way, and the data stream naming scheme now provides this best practice as a default. Many users will populate this field with default. If no value is used, it falls back to default. Beyond the Elasticsearch index naming criteria noted above, namespace value has the additional restrictions: * Must not contain - * No longer than 100 characters
constant_keyword
data_stream.type
An overarching type for the data stream. Currently allowed values are "logs" and "metrics". We expect to also add "traces" and "synthetics" in the near future.
constant_keyword
ecs.version
ECS version this event conforms to. ecs.version is a required field and must exist in all events. When querying across multiple indices -- which may conform to slightly different ECS versions -- this field lets integrations adjust to the schema version of the events.
keyword
event.dataset
Event module
constant_keyword
event.module
Event module
constant_keyword
host.ip
Host ip addresses.
ip
host.name
Name of the host. It can contain what hostname returns on Unix systems, the fully qualified domain name, or a name specified by the user. The sender decides which value to use.
keyword
oracle.performance.buffer_pool
Name of the buffer pool in the instance.
keyword
oracle.performance.cache.buffer.hit.pct
The cache hit ratio of the specified buffer pool.
double
percent
gauge
oracle.performance.cache.get.consistent
Consistent gets statistic.
long
gauge
oracle.performance.cache.get.db_blocks
Database blocks gotten.
long
gauge
oracle.performance.cache.physical_reads
Physical reads. This metric represents the number of data blocks read from disk per second during a time period.
long
gauge
oracle.performance.cursors.avg
Average cursors opened by username and machine.
double
gauge
oracle.performance.cursors.cache_hit.pct
Ratio of session cursor cache hits from total number of cursors.
double
percent
gauge
oracle.performance.cursors.max
Max cursors opened by username and machine.
double
gauge
oracle.performance.cursors.opened.current
Total number of current open cursors.
long
gauge
oracle.performance.cursors.opened.total
Total number of cursors opened since the instance started.
long
counter
oracle.performance.cursors.parse.real
"Real number of parses that occurred: session cursor cache hits - parse count (total)."
double
gauge
oracle.performance.cursors.parse.total
Total number of parse calls (hard and soft). A soft parse is a check on an object already in the shared pool, to verify that the permissions on the underlying object have not changed.
long
gauge
oracle.performance.cursors.session.cache_hits
Number of hits in the session cursor cache. A hit means that the SQL statement did not have to be reparsed.
double
gauge
oracle.performance.cursors.total
Total opened cursors by username and machine.
double
gauge
oracle.performance.failed_db_jobs
This metric checks for failed DBMS jobs.
double
gauge
oracle.performance.io_reloads
Reloads by Pins ratio. A Reload is any PIN of an object that is not the first PIN performed since the object handle was created, and which requires loading the object from disk. Pins are the number of times a PIN was requested for objects of this namespace.
double
gauge
oracle.performance.lock_requests
Average of the ratio between 'gethits' and 'gets', where 'gethits' the number of times an object's handle was found in memory and 'gets' is the number of times a lock was requested for objects of this namespace.
double
gauge
oracle.performance.machine
Operating system machine name.
keyword
oracle.performance.pin_requests
Average of all pinhits/pins ratios, where 'PinHits' is the number of times all of the metadata pieces of the library object were found in memory and 'pins' is the number of times a PIN was requested for objects of this namespace.
double
gauge
oracle.performance.query_id
Autogenerated ID representing the Oracle query that is executed to fetch the results.
keyword
oracle.performance.session_count.active
Total count of sessions.
double
gauge
oracle.performance.session_count.inactive
Total count of Inactive sessions.
double
gauge
oracle.performance.session_count.inactive_morethan_onehr
Total inactive sessions more than one hour.
double
gauge
oracle.performance.username
Oracle username
keyword
oracle.performance.wait.pct_time
Percentage of time waits that are not Idle wait class.
double
percent
gauge
oracle.performance.wait.pct_waits
Percentage of number of pct time waits that are not of Idle wait class.
double
percent
gauge
oracle.performance.wait.time_waited_secs
Amount of time spent in the wait class by the session.
double
s
gauge
oracle.performance.wait.total_waits
Number of times waits of the class occurred for the session.
double
counter
oracle.performance.wait.wait_class
Every wait event belongs to a class of wait event. Wait classes can be one of the following - Administrative, Application, Cluster, Commit, Concurrency, Configuration, Idle, Network, Other, Scheduler, System IO, User IO
keyword
service.address
Address where data about this service was collected from. This should be a URI, network address (ipv4:port or [ipv6]:port) or a resource path (sockets).
keyword
service.type
The type of the service data is collected from. The type can be used to group and correlate logs and metrics from one service type. Example: If logs or metrics are collected from Elasticsearch, service.type would be elasticsearch.
keyword

An example event for performance looks as following:

{
    "@timestamp": "2022-11-09T04:24:38.581Z",
    "agent": {
        "ephemeral_id": "622d8585-de9d-4fbf-8a16-0f16a7cc5429",
        "id": "a7ec6f52-409e-4f25-80e6-a221e04812c7",
        "name": "docker-custom-agent",
        "type": "metricbeat",
        "version": "8.4.3"
    },
    "cloud": {
        "account": {
            "id": "elastic-obs-integrations-dev"
        },
        "availability_zone": "asia-south1-c",
        "instance": {
            "id": "3010911784348669868",
            "name": "service-integration-dev-idc-01"
        },
        "machine": {
            "type": "n1-standard-8"
        },
        "project": {
            "id": "elastic-obs-integrations-dev"
        },
        "provider": "gcp",
        "service": {
            "name": "GCE"
        }
    },
    "data_stream": {
        "dataset": "oracle.performance",
        "namespace": "ep",
        "type": "metrics"
    },
    "ecs": {
        "version": "8.0.0"
    },
    "elastic_agent": {
        "id": "a7ec6f52-409e-4f25-80e6-a221e04812c7",
        "snapshot": false,
        "version": "8.4.3"
    },
    "event": {
        "agent_id_status": "verified",
        "dataset": "oracle.performance",
        "duration": 93046359,
        "ingested": "2022-11-09T04:24:38Z",
        "module": "sql"
    },
    "host": {
        "architecture": "x86_64",
        "containerized": true,
        "hostname": "docker-custom-agent",
        "id": "702b305d5bf3433b8efe81033888bd28",
        "ip": [
            "172.26.0.3",
            "192.168.240.4"
        ],
        "mac": [
            "02:42:ac:1a:00:03",
            "02:42:c0:a8:f0:04"
        ],
        "name": "docker-custom-agent",
        "os": {
            "codename": "focal",
            "family": "debian",
            "kernel": "5.4.0-1078-gcp",
            "name": "Ubuntu",
            "platform": "ubuntu",
            "type": "linux",
            "version": "20.04.5 LTS (Focal Fossa)"
        }
    },
    "metricset": {
        "name": "query",
        "period": 60000
    },
    "oracle": {
        "performance": {
            "buffer_pool": "DEFAULT",
            "cache": {
                "buffer": {
                    "hit": {
                        "pct": 0.952424765502866
                    }
                },
                "get": {
                    "consistent": 344187,
                    "db_blocks": 24261
                },
                "physical_reads": 17529
            }
        }
    },
    "service": {
        "address": "oracle:1521",
        "type": "sql"
    }
}

Changelog

VersionDetailsKibana version(s)

1.26.0

Enhancement View pull request
Enable secret for the password field and add username and password fields.

8.12.0 or higher

1.25.0

Enhancement View pull request
Add global filter on data_stream.dataset to improve performance.

8.10.2 or higher

1.24.3

Bug fix View pull request
README updates regarding mandatory user permission.

8.10.2 or higher

1.24.2

Bug fix View pull request
README updates regarding DSN formats.

8.10.2 or higher

1.24.1

Enhancement View pull request
Make Oracle DSN configuration details more discoverable.

8.10.2 or higher

1.24.0

Enhancement View pull request
Document alternate method of adding runtime library path.

8.10.2 or higher

1.23.0

Enhancement View pull request
Add custom number formatting to visualizations.

8.10.2 or higher

1.22.0

Enhancement View pull request
Update the package format_version to 3.0.0.

8.8.0 or higher

1.21.0

Enhancement View pull request
Adapt fields for changes in file system info

8.8.0 or higher

1.20.2

Bug fix View pull request
Add null check and ignore_missing check to the rename processor

8.8.0 or higher

1.20.1

Bug fix View pull request
Resolved ORA-01476 error in Performance datastream.

8.8.0 or higher

1.20.0

Enhancement View pull request
Add support for processors

8.8.0 or higher

1.19.0

Enhancement View pull request
Enable time series data streams for the metrics datasets. This dramatically reduces storage for metrics and is expected to progressively improve query performance. For more details, see https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/tsds.html.

8.8.0 or higher

1.18.0

Enhancement View pull request
Rename ownership from obs-service-integrations to obs-infraobs-integrations

8.6.0 or higher

1.17.2

Bug fix View pull request
Fixed dimension fields for all datastreams.

8.6.0 or higher

1.17.1

Bug fix View pull request
Fix aggregation of Performance data stream visualization.

8.6.0 or higher

1.17.0

Enhancement View pull request
Migrate Overview dashboard visualizations to lens

8.6.0 or higher

1.16.0

Enhancement View pull request
Migrate Performance dashboard visualizations to lens

1.15.0

Enhancement View pull request
Migrate System Statistics dashboard visualizations to lens

1.14.0

Enhancement View pull request
Migrate Tablespace dashboard visualizations to lens

1.13.0

Enhancement View pull request
Migrate Memory dashboard visualizations to lens

1.12.0

Enhancement View pull request
Migrate Sysmetric dashboard visualizations to lens

1.11.2

Enhancement View pull request
Updated dimension field mapping for all datastream.

8.3.0 or higher

1.11.1

Enhancement View pull request
Added categories and/or subcategories.

8.3.0 or higher

1.11.0

Enhancement View pull request
Add dimension fields to all dataset to support TSDB enablement.

8.3.0 or higher

1.10.1

Bug fix View pull request
Dashboard fixes to represent Parse Count and Cache Hit Percentage Value"

8.3.0 or higher

1.10.0

Enhancement View pull request
Update package to ECS 8.6.0.

8.3.0 or higher

1.9.2

Enhancement View pull request
Included the details of supported host configurations in README.

8.3.0 or higher

1.9.1

Enhancement View pull request
Added system testing files.

8.3.0 or higher

1.9.0

Enhancement View pull request
Added infrastructure category.

8.3.0 or higher

1.8.0

Enhancement View pull request
Update package to ECS 8.5.0.

8.3.0 or higher

1.7.0

Enhancement View pull request
Added support for additional database audit events that only include actions.

8.3.0 or higher

1.6.0

Enhancement View pull request
Added support for database audit events, originally it was only supporting objects.

8.3.0 or higher

1.5.0

Bug fix View pull request
Add support for specially crafted action lines.

8.3.0 or higher

1.4.2

Bug fix View pull request
Pipeline issue fixes in Performance datastream.

8.3.0 or higher

1.4.1

Bug fix View pull request
Remove duplicate field.

8.3.0 or higher

1.4.0

Enhancement View pull request
Enhancement to capture system statistics metrics, pga metrics, sga metrics.

8.3.0 or higher

1.3.0

Enhancement View pull request
Update package to ECS 8.4.0

8.3.0 or higher

1.2.0

Enhancement View pull request
Enhancement to capture performance, tablespace and sysmetrics metric data for Oracle database

8.3.0 or higher

1.1.1

Enhancement View pull request
Update package name and description to align with standard wording

7.17.0 or higher
8.0.0 or higher

1.1.0

Enhancement View pull request
Update package to ECS 8.3.0.

7.17.0 or higher
8.0.0 or higher

1.0.2

Bug fix View pull request
Supporting the double digit date parsing in ingest pipeline for oracle logs

7.17.0 or higher
8.0.0 or higher

1.0.1

Enhancement View pull request
Add documentation for multi-fields

7.17.0 or higher
8.0.0 or higher

1.0.0

Enhancement View pull request
Initial Release

7.17.0 or higher
8.0.0 or higher

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